Your Ultimate Guide To Different Types of Windows

Windows do more than just let in light—they shape the way you experience your home. Whether you’re replacing windows for better insulation or enhancing your home’s look, knowing the pros and cons of each type will help you choose wisely. 

Let’s walk through 22 different types of windows with expert advice on which works best for different types of homes. 

22 Types Of Windows For Your Home

Choosing the right windows can dramatically improve your home’s look, comfort, and efficiency. Here’s a quick guide to 22 window types to help you decide.

If you’re unsure which windows are best, we’re here to help. Our team can guide you through the process to find the perfect fit for your home’s needs. Call us today at (920) 791-0414.

1. Fixed and Picture Windows

Best for: Rooms where you want to frame outdoor views but don’t need ventilation.

Fixed and picture windows don’t open, but they let in a lot of light and give you an unobstructed view of the outdoors. They’re perfect for living rooms, hallways, and stairwells.

• Pros: More light, clear views, low maintenance since they don’t have moving parts.
• Cons: No airflow. Cleaning can be tricky on high windows.

Expert Tip: Combine them with operable windows if ventilation is needed in the same room.

2. Casement Windows

Best for: Rooms that need a lot of fresh air, like kitchens and bathrooms.

Casement windows are hinged on the side and swing outward using a crank. They provide great ventilation and create a tight seal when closed, making them energy-efficient.

• Pros: Maximum airflow. Seals tightly, great for insulation.
• Cons: Hinges and cranks may wear out over time. Not ideal in places where outdoor space is limited.

Expert Tip: These windows are perfect for homes in windy areas due to their tight seal.

3. Awning Windows

Best for: Ventilation in wet weather.

Awning windows have hinges along the top and open outward from the bottom. They’re often placed above or alongside larger windows or used in basements for ventilation.

• Pros: Good for keeping rain out while allowing ventilation. Secure and energy-efficient.
• Cons: Limited size and less light compared to bigger windows. Can be hard to clean from the outside.

Expert Tip: Ideal for use in bathrooms or basements to let fresh air in while keeping moisture out.

4. Sliding Windows

Best for: Wide openings like living rooms or over kitchen sinks.

Sliding windows move horizontally along a track, making them easy to open and close without taking up extra space.

• Pros: Simple to use. Perfect for wide openings.
• Cons: Tracks can collect dirt and need regular cleaning. Not as airtight as other types, potentially affecting energy efficiency.

Expert Tip: Use sliding windows in spaces with limited room for a swinging window, like in front of a patio or near walkways.

5. Double-Hung Windows

Best for: Versatile airflow control, especially in bedrooms and living rooms.

Double-hung windows have moveable two sashes. Both can be opened for ventilation from the top, bottom, or both, making them highly versatile.

• Pros: Flexible ventilation. Easy to clean from inside since both sashes tilt inward.
• Cons: More moving parts mean higher potential for wear and tear.

Expert Tip: Ideal for homes in hot climates where adjustable airflow is necessary.

6. Single-Hung Windows

Best for: A budget-friendly option for general use.

Similar to double-hung windows, but only the bottom sash moves. These windows offer good ventilation at a lower cost.

• Pros: Simple, cost-effective, and low maintenance.
• Cons: Limited ventilation since only the bottom opens.

Expert Tip: Perfect for rooms that don’t require a lot of airflow, like guest bedrooms.

7. Bay Windows

Best for: Creating cozy seating areas or expanding small spaces.

Bay windows extend outward from the home, typically with a large fixed window in the center and smaller operable windows on the sides. They create extra space inside, perfect for reading nooks.

• Pros: Adds extra space and natural light. Enhances curb appeal.
• Cons: Requires structural adjustments and is more expensive to install.

Expert Tip: Install bay windows in living or dining rooms for a cozy nook with great views.

8. Bow Windows

Best for: Elegant, curved designs that enhance a room’s appearance.

Bow windows are similar to bay windows but have more panes and a curved shape, creating a rounded appearance. They’re great for larger living spaces.

• Pros: Adds more natural light with a rounded, stylish design.
• Cons: More expensive than bay windows due to the complexity of installation.

Expert Tip: Ideal for larger homes where space and budget allow for more dramatic window installations.

9. Garden Windows

Best for: Homeowners who love growing indoor plants.

Garden windows project outward like mini-greenhouses, perfect for adding light and space for growing plants indoors.

• Pros: Great for growing herbs or decorative plants. Adds charm to kitchens.
• Cons: Prone to condensation and can be difficult to clean.

Expert Tip: Perfect for kitchens, especially above sinks where natural light helps indoor plants thrive.

10. Skylights

Best for: Adding light to spaces without compromising wall space.

Skylights are installed in the roof, allowing natural light into otherwise dark rooms like hallways or bathrooms.

• Pros: Adds light without needing wall space. Can reduce the need for artificial lighting.
• Cons: Can cause heat gain. Installation is complex and must be done properly to avoid leaks.

Expert Tip: Consider operable skylights for ventilation in bathrooms or kitchens.

11. Clerestory Windows

Best for: Adding light to high ceilings without sacrificing privacy.

Clerestory windows are set high on walls, bringing in natural light while maintaining wall space for privacy or decor.

• Pros: Maximizes natural light without sacrificing privacy. Adds architectural interest.
• Cons: Hard to clean. Less effective for ventilation.

Expert Tip: Use in open-plan areas like living rooms or kitchens to bring in light without needing more wall space for windows.

12. Arched Windows

Best for: Enhancing the look of a room with a classic, decorative style.

Arched windows have a rounded top and are often used as decorative windows or combined with square windows.

• Pros: Adds architectural interest. Fits well in traditional homes.
• Cons: Generally more expensive and less functional than standard windows.

Expert Tip: Use arched windows in entryways or formal living areas for an elegant touch.

13. Hopper Windows

Best for: Basements that need airflow.

Hopper windows are hinged at the bottom and open inward, making them great for basements where ventilation is key but space is limited.

• Pros: Provides ventilation. Easy to clean from inside.
• Cons: Not suitable for large window openings.

Expert Tip: Install in basements or utility rooms for efficient, secure ventilation.

14. Jalousie Windows

Best for: Homes in warm climates where airflow is important.

Made from multiple glass slats that open and close like blinds, jalousie windows offer great airflow, especially in tropical climates.

• Pros: Provides excellent ventilation.
• Cons: Poor insulation in colder climates. Not very secure.

Expert Tip: Best used in warm areas or sunrooms where ventilation is needed but insulation is not a priority.

15. Round Circle Windows

Best for: Adding a unique decorative element to your home.

Round windows are purely decorative, adding character to small spaces like bathrooms or attics.

• Pros: Adds architectural interest. Ideal for small spaces.
• Cons: Non-operable, meaning no airflow.

Expert Tip: Use round windows in areas where design is the focus rather than ventilation.

16. Egress Windows

Best for: Safety and emergency exits in basements.

Egress windows are large enough to serve as an emergency exit, required by code in many areas for finished basements.

• Pros: Adds light to basements and serves as a safety feature.
• Cons: Requires a large opening and well-structured installation.

Expert Tip: Always ensure your basement renovation includes an egress window for safety compliance.

17. Transom Windows

Best for: Adding extra light above doors or larger windows.

Transom windows are placed above doorways or other windows to bring in more light and enhance the architectural design.

• Pros: Adds light without taking up wall space. Enhances the overall design.
• Cons: Non-operable and purely decorative in most cases.

Expert Tip: Use transom windows above interior doors or in entryways for added light and style.

18. Tilt-and-Turn Windows

Best for: Homes needing versatile ventilation and easy cleaning.

Tilt-and-turn windows can tilt open from the top or swing inward from the side, offering flexible ventilation options.

• Pros: Easy to clean from inside. Offers multiple ventilation options.
• Cons: More expensive than standard windows due to their design.

Expert Tip: Ideal for modern homes where versatility in ventilation is important.

19. Storm Windows

Best for: Providing additional protection against extreme weather.

Storm windows are installed outside or inside your existing windows to provide extra insulation and protect against harsh weather. They are ideal for regions that experience cold winters or storms.

• Pros: Improves insulation and energy efficiency. Protects your windows from weather damage.
• Cons: Requires seasonal installation and removal. Can alter the exterior look of your home.

Expert Tip: Use storm windows in areas with extreme climates for better insulation and to prevent heat loss during the winter.

20. Pivot Windows

Best for: Modern homes and maximizing ventilation.

Pivot windows rotate on a central pivot point, allowing them to open horizontally or vertically. They are often used in modern architectural designs for their unique style and functionality.

• Pros: Provides excellent ventilation and is easy to clean from both sides. Ideal for large window openings.
• Cons: More expensive and requires regular maintenance to keep the pivot mechanism functioning smoothly.

Expert Tip: Install pivot windows in large spaces like living rooms or offices for a unique, modern aesthetic while maximizing airflow.

21. Sash Windows

Best for: Traditional homes, especially Victorian or Georgian styles.

Sash windows consist of one or more movable panels, or “sashes,” which hold panes of glass together. They are common in older homes, adding a classic, traditional look.

• Pros: Elegant, traditional design. Works well in historical homes.
• Cons: Requires more maintenance due to the moving parts and may be less energy-efficient without proper insulation.

Expert Tip: Add modern, double-glazed sashes to improve energy efficiency while maintaining the historic charm.

22. Lantern Roof Windows

Best for: Bringing natural light into large rooms or open-plan spaces.

Lantern roof windows, or roof lanterns, are architectural features often used in extensions or conservatories. They sit on flat roofs, bringing in light from above.

• Pros: Floods rooms with natural light. Adds architectural elegance.
• Cons: Expensive to install. Requires professional installation for weatherproofing.

Expert Tip: Use lantern roof windows to enhance dining or living spaces, especially in open-plan layouts.

Professional Window Installation Services In Northeastern Wisconsin

Need new windows or replacing old ones? Prestige Roofing LLC can help you choose and install the perfect windows to enhance your home’s comfort and energy efficiency. From double-hung to bow windows, we’ve got you covered with expert installation and personalized service. Contact us today at (920) 791-0414 to schedule a consultation and start transforming your home!